Wednesday, March 23, 2011

Model Question Papers : Deputy Collector Examination | Geography -002

 PRACTICE TEST :01

1. What is the predominat type of Indian agriculture?
A. Commercial agriculture B. Extensive agriculture
C. Plantation agriculture D. Subsistence agriculture

2. Which one of the following is not a form of precipitation?
A. Rainfall B. Snowfall C. Fog D. Hail

3. Broadly, there are three layers of the earth-the crust, the mantle and the core. The crust
forms what percentage of the volume of the earth?
A. 1% B. 2.5% C. 7.5% D. 12.5%

4. Countries favourably influenced by Westerlies are
A. South Chile and South - West Africa B. New Zealand
C. British Columbia, East of U.S.A and Western Europe D. All lof these

5. The deepest mine in the world (about 4 km deep) is in the Continent of
A. Africa B. Asia C. North America D. South America

6. Birhors live in which of the following States?
A. Nagaland B. Assam C. Tamil Nadu D. Madhya Pradesh

7. Which one of the following cows gives maximum yield of milk?
A. Red Sindhi B. Sahiwal C. Holstein D. Jersey

8. Which places are connected by the Grand Trunk Highway?
A. Calcutta-Amritsar B. Calcutta-Mumbai
C. Delhi - Mumbai D. Delhi - Chennai

9. Which of the following statements in regard to the motion of Earth is correct?
A. It rotates on its axis from east to west
B. The day and night are a result of rotation
C. It rotates round the sun, taking 365 days, 48 minutes and 45.51 seconds
D. None of these is correct

10. Which of the following is one of the major regions of forests known as Taiga?
A. Northern China including Manchuria
B. Amazon basin of South America
C. Japan D. Northern Europe


11. Which one of the following is India’s longest dam?
A. Beas dam B. Bhakra Dam
C. Hirakud dam D. Nagarjunasagar dam

12. Fumaroles are associated with the emission of
A. Sulphur B. Gases C. Water D. Magma

13. Imaginary lines drawn on a global map, from pole to pole and perpendicular to the Equator,
are called
A. Contours B. Isobars C. Meridians D. Steppes

14. Which of the following occur more frequently than the other three in the Indian Ocean?
A. Cyclones B. Hurricanes C. Tornadoes D. Typhoons

15. The continent that has occupied the largest area in the equatorial diameter by
A. South America B. Africa C. Australia D. Asia

16. Which of the following is also known by the name of Sahyadi Range?
A. Eastern Ghats B. Western Ghats C. Shivaliks D. Vindyas

17. Chubb Lake of North Quebec is an example of lake formed by
A. Landslide B. Glacial erosion C. Volcanic activities D. Meteors

18. What is Sidereal Day?
A. The day on which the Sun reaches its maximum distance from the Equator
B. The time during which Earth makes a complete revolution on its axis in respect of the
fixed star
C. The day on which the duration of sunshine and darkness are equal
D. The day on which the duration of sunshine is the maximum

19. The best cooking coal is mostly obtained from
A. Neyveli B. Raniganj C. Singrauli D. Jharia

20. Antipodes are the
A. Places diametrically opposite on Earth’s surface
B. Places on Earth receiving same rainfall
C. Land-locked places
D. Places on Earth receiving equal sunshine

21. The second largest island in the world is
A. Borneo B. Madagascar C. New Guinea D. Greenland

22. Why is Gujarat, the largest producer of salt in India?
A. Gujarat possesses the largest dry coastal area
B. The sea water here is more saline
C. Gujarat farmers are highly skilled in making salt
D. Gujarat has large areas of shallow sea

23. The Great Barrier Reef is a
A. Coral formation B. Hill range C. Manmade wall D. Tidal bore

24. Which of the following is generally accompanied by torrential rains and produces water
spouts in the sea, which are extremely dangerous for ships?
A. Hurricanes B. Storms C. Tornadoes D. Gales

25. India’s permananent research station Dakshin Gangotri is situated in the
A. Great Himalayas B. Indian Ocean
C. Antarctica D. Arabian Sea

26. Why is sunshine hottest at the places lying on the Equator of the globe?
A. The rays of the Sun fall vertically on the surface of Earth
B. The area covered by the Sun’s range is the least
C. Both A and B above
D. Neither of these

27. Which of the following phenomena makes the vapour-laden air over the sea to move towards
the Indian land-mass and gives it is summer monsoon?
A. Rotation of Earth on its axis B. Gravitational pull of the Sun
C. Gravitational pull of the Moon
D. Gravitational pull of both the Sun and the Moon

28. Condensation in the atmosphere occurs when the
A. Relative humidity exceeds 75 per cent
B. Temperature reaches dewpoint
C. Temperature drops below the freezing point
D. Absolute humidity is high

29. Fog, which reduces visibilty, usually occurs when
A. Moist air mingles with warm air
B. Cool air blows over the surface warm water
C. Moist air touches cold surface of Earth
D. Warm air blows over cold surface of Earth

30. The iron and steel industries of which of the following countries are almost fully dependent
on imported raw materials?
A. Britain B. Japan C. Poland D. Germany

31. Which of the following instruments is used for reading the changes that occur in atmospheric
humidity?
A. Barometer B. Hygroscope C. Pyknometer D. Quartz clock

32. Social forestry basically aims at
A. Balanced reforestation
B. Fuel and minor wood new plantations for farmers
C. Large-scale afforestation
D. Medicinal and other fruit plantations

33. Which of the following manufacturing industries is regarded as the most basic for our
modern civilisation?
A. Chemicals B. Iron and Steel C. Petrochemical D. Textiles

34. Mediterranean type of climate is best suited for the cultivation of
A. Fruits B. Paddy C. Pulses D. Wheat

35. Mirages occur in
A. Tropical deserts B. Oceans C. Forests D. Stratosphere

36. The temperate grasslands of Asia and Europe are known as
A. Pampas B. Prairies C. Tundras D. Steppes

37. On which of the following factors does the amount of insolation received at a place on the
surface of Earth depend?
A. The latitude of the place B. The climate of the place
C. The longitude of the place D. All of these

38. A nautical mile is equal to
A. 1,005 metres B. 1,250 metres C. 1,575 metres D. 1,852 metres

39. Which of the following aptly describes a Delta?
A. A triangular coastal land formed by silt deposited by a river while flowing into a sea or
an ocean
B. A place where the waters of a river and sea mingle
C. A place where accumulated water is distributed for irrigation through channels
D. A place where streams, big and small, join a major river

40. Snowline is
A. The altitude below which there is no snowfall ever
B. The altitude above which there is snowfall but the snow melts almost completely during
the summer.
C. The altitude above which snow lies permanently at any place, and it does not melt
throughout the year
D. None of these

41. Which one of the following has influenced most, the location of industries in the world?
A. Water B. Petroleum C. Coal D. Natural gas

42. Laterite soil develops under which of the following types of climate?
A. Hot and dry B. Wet tropical C. Mediterranean D. Cold temperature
43. In which season is the frequency of tropical cyclones in the Bay of Bengal maximum?
A. During monsoonB. During winter C. During autumn D. During summer

44. Which of the following happens when a traveller crosses the 180th meridian?
A. He loses a day if he crosses it in winter
B. He gains a day if he crosses it in summer
C. He loses or gains a day depending upon the speed at which he is travelling
D. He gains or loses a day depending upon the direction in which he travels

45. Fohn and Chinook winds are experienced in
A. the valleys of the nothern Alps in Switzerland and on the eastern slopes on Rockies in
North America.
B.the eastern slopes of southern Alps in Switzerland and on the western slopes on Andes in
South America
C. Po valley of France and in Newfoundland
D. Netherlands and New Zealand

46. To which of the following types does the natural vegetation of the Western Ghats belong?
A. Alpine B. Deciduous C. Evergreen D. Mangrove

47. Of all the animal pests that attack crop plants, the most common and which cause the
maximum damage are
A. Birds B. Insects C. Mice D. Rats

48. Which of the following statements about the shape of Earth is correct?
A. It is an oblate spheroid B. It bulges slightly at the Poles
C. It is a little flattened at the Equator
D. It is exactly spherical in shape without any bulge at any place

49. Which of the following is not a source of geothermal energy?
A. Geyser B. Hot Spring C. Coal D. Volcano

50. Fold mountains are formed as a result of
A. Horizontal tensional forces B. Volcanic activity
C. Horizontal compressional forcess D. Vertical uplift of a landmass

51. Pong Dam is a venture undertaken jointly by which of the following groups of States?
A. Andhra Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh and Orissa
B. Gujarat, Maharashtra and Rajasthan
C. Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh and Orissa
D. Hariyana, Punjab and Rajasthan

52. Which of the following is the largest peninsula in the world?
A. Arabian Peninsula B. Indian Peninsula
C. Malay Peninsula D. None of the above

53. Through which of the following countries does the river Tigris flow?
A. Egypt B.Iran C. Iraq D. Iraly

54. Atmospheric temperature increases at the higher altitudes due to
A. Conduction B. Convection C. Inversion D. Radiation

55. The scarcity or crop failure of which of the following can cause a serious edible oil crisis in
India?
A. Coconut B. Groundnut C. Linseed D. Mustard
56. Loam is regarded as the most suitable type of soil for crop production because
A. It can hold enough water B. It drains well
C. It contains adequate quantities of humus
D. Of all of these qualities

57. Which of the following seas is most prone to occurrence of typhoons late in summer or
early autumn?
A. Arabian Sea B. China Sea C. Mediterranean Sea D. Red Sea

58. Earth completes one rotation on its axis in
A. 23 hours and 30 minutes B. 23 hours, 56 minutes and 4.9 seconds
C. 24 hours D. 24 hours, 1 minute and 10 seconds

59. Which of the following periodical winds blowing from the sea to land cause summer monsoon
in India?
A. East-West B. North-East C. South-West D. South-North

60. Which one of the following forms of precipitation is associated with strong convective
currents in thunder storm?
A. Rain B. Snow C. Hail D. None of these

61. Which of the following is the world’s greatest fishing region?
A. The North-East Atlantic B. The North-West Atlantic
C. The North-West Pacific D. The Indian Ocean

62. The traditional lands of the nomads of central Asia are
A. Mongohia and Tibet B. Sinkiang and Turkistan
C. Kirghiz steppe D. All of these

63. Which of the following countries consumes more fish than any other country in the world?
A. China B.France C. Great Britain D. Japan

64. The Himalayas and the associated mountain arcs girdling the Indian subcontinent on the
north stretch in a consistent northwest - southeast direction for about
A. 1,600 km B. 2,000 km C. 2,400 km D. 2,800 km

65. Which of the following is measured on the Richter Scale?
A. Density of liquids B. Intensity of earthquakes
C. Velocity of tornadoes D. Height of mountains

66. Which of the following rivers flowing through Pakistan has its source of origin in that
country itself?
A. Chenab B. Jhelum C. Ravi D. None of these

67. Cryolite, from which aluminium is extracted, is found only in
A. France B. Germany C. Greenland D. Hungary

68. Which of the following statements is correct?
A. Lines of latitude become smaller towards the Poles
B. The type of vegetation found along the Malabar coast is tropical deciduous
C.The Tropic of Capricorn describes the great circle route
D. Orographic type of rainfall is common in the equatorial region

69. What name does the river Ganges acquire in Bangladesh?
A. Alakhnanda B. Bhagirathi C. Hooghly D. Padma

70. The principal copper deposits of India lie in which of the following places?
A. Hazaribagh and Singhbhum of Bihar B. Khetri and Daribo areas of Rajasthan
C. Anantapur in Andhra Pradesh D. Siwaliks (U.P.) and in Karnataka

71. Which of the following States abounds in Black soil?
A. Andhra Pradesh B. Gujarat
C. Madhya Pradesh D. All of these

72. The time-lag between the sunrise in Arunachal Pradesh and Kathiawar (Saurashtra) is
approximately
A. Half an hour B. One hour C. Two hours D. Three hours

73. The Suez Canal connects
A. Baltic Sea and the Caspian Sea B. Mediterranean and the Red Sea
C. Red Sea and the Caspian Sea D. Mediterranean and the North Sea

74. Which of the following countries is by far the richest coal producing nation in continental
Europe?
A. Germany B. France C. Great Britain D. Poland

75. The most notable example of a tectonic valley is that of the
A. Doon Valley B. Kashmir Valley C. Plains of Aksai Chin D. None of these

76. The Tropic of Cancer passes through all of the following States, except
A. Bihar B. Gujarat C. Maharashtra D. Tripura

77. The largest fish exporting region in the world is
A. The North-East Atlantic Region B. The North-East Pacific Region
C. The North-West Pacific Region D. The South-East Asian Region

78. Which of the following is a Peninsular river of India?
A. Gandak B. Kosi C. Krishna D. Sutlej

79. Loess plain is formed by the action of:
A. Winds B. Waves C. Glaciers D. River

80. Which of the following rivers is shared by the largest number of States?
A. Cauvery B. Godavari C. Krishna D. Mahanadi

81. The highest annual range of temperature i.e. 65°C is recorded, at:
A. Moscow B. Azizia in Lybia C. Verkhoyansk D. North pole

82. The land lying south of the Tropic of Cancer is known as the
A. Extra Peninsular region B. Extra Peninsular South
C. Indian Peninsular region D. Indian Peninsular South

83. –––– are also known as ‘Fold Mountains’.
A. Himalayas B. Vindhya C. Satpura D. Aravalli

84. There was a water body surrounding the Pangaea (a compact land mass) known as –––
A. Pantahalza B. Gondwanaland C. Jurassic D. Laurasia

85. In the east of India lies the –––– peninsula.
A. Arabia B. Indo-China C. Italy D. Iberia

86. ––––– is an example for sedimentary rock.
A. Lime stone B. Marble C. Graphite D. Slate

87. The largest canyon in the world is:
A. Oceanographer Canyon B. Off coast of S. California
C. Off coast of Alaska D. Zaire Canyon

88. –––– hills are parallel to Narmada valley.
A. Vindhya Satpura B. Western Ghats
C. Coastal Ghats D. Eastern Ghats

89. Which of the following is the smallest ocean of the world ?
A. Pacific B. Indian C. Altantic D. Arctic

90. –––– river connects the Calcutta port with sea.
A. Yamuna B. Kosi C. Tapti D. Hooghly

91. In the Bay of Bengal, there are –––– islands in the north-south directions.
A. Lakshadweep B. Minicoy
C. Amindivi D. Andaman and Nicobar

92. –––– require high temperature and low rainfall for their growth.
A. Deciduous vegetations B. Grasses
C. Evergreen vegetations D. Desert vegetations

93. –––– is the wheat granary of India.
A. Uttar Pradesh B. Bihar C. Punjab D. Rajasthan

94. Chemical weathering is most prominent in
A. arid region B. semi-arid region
C. humid tropical region D. mediterranean region

95. The soil found along the Indian Littorals is
A. Alluvial soil B. Red soil C. Sand D. Black soil

96. The hypothesis that the continents and the oceans originated due to moon’s separation from
the Earth, was propounded by
A. Lothian Green B. Jeans & Sollar C. Love D. Lapworth

97. The season that prevails between March and May in India is
A. Summer B. Winter C. Rainy D. Dry

98. The regions with dense transport facility are
A. Plateaus B. Plains C. Hills D. Valleys

99. The crop that grows even in drought is
A. paddy B. oilseeds C. sugarcane D. wheat

100. The forests in the Western parts of the foothills of Himalayas are
A. Coniferous forests B. Deciduous forests
C. Taiga D. Evergreen forests

Answers
1. A 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. A 11. A 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. B 16. D 17. D 18. A 19. D 20. D 21. D 22. B 23. D 24. B 25. D 26. C 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. B 31. C 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. B 36. C 37. D 38. B 39. D 40. B 41. A 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. C 46. B 47. C 48. B 49. B 50. C 51. B 52. B 53. A 54. A 55. B 56. C 57. D 58. A 59. C 60. D 61. C 62. B 63. A 64. B 65. D 66. A 67. A 68. D 69. B 70. D 71. A 72. B 73. B 74. C 75. C 76. C 77. D 78. B 79. D 80. B 81. A 82. B 83. B 84. C 85. C 86. A 87. C 88. C 89. C 90. D 91. A 92. C 93. D 94. B 95. C 96. D 97. C 98. C 99. D 100. D

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